Tenor saxophonist
Jimmy Greene was born in Bloomfield, CT, in 1975. His father, James Greene, Sr., who was an amateur saxophonist and songwriter, got his son making music at an early age, buying him his first alto saxophone at age six. Two years later he began taking lessons and by junior high, the younger
Greene had become obsessed with jazz music. When he was 15, his teacher brought him to the nearby larger town of Hartford to meet
Jackie McLean, the legendary saxophonist, who at the time was both directing the jazz program at Hartt College of Music and running a community school called the Artists' Collective. Impressed with
McLean, he studied with him throughout high school and took to the discipline and rigor of working with a professional musician right away.
McLean has said that
Greene was a natural prodigy, taking a week to learn material that should have taken a month to master.
Greene also benefited from the association with the Artists' Collective and
McLean when he went to record his debut album,
Brave New World, which featured several artists from
McLean's ensembles, including trombonist
Steve Davis and drummer
Eric McPherson.
Greene enrolled at Hartt immediately after graduating from high school and was a runner-up in the
Thelonious Monk Competition one year before graduating in 1997. Soon after graduation, he relocated to New York City, where he played in
Avishai Cohen's sextet and with famous jazz artists like
Jason Lindner and
Omer Avital in sessions at the all-night Greenwich Village club Smalls. His performances were critically acclaimed --
Ben Ratliff of The New York Times wrote of a December 1997 performance by
Greene, "[
Greene is] in command of harmony, and can sound very organized racing through fast tempos, but he also relaxed into ballad standards and let an intriguing personality shine through." By 1998,
Greene had his first recordings -- on an RCA Victor compilation called
Live at Birdland, which was released in early 1999. RCA also issued
Brand New World, which, in addition to
Davis and
McPherson, featured pianist
Aaron Goldberg, trumpeter
Darren Barrett, bassist
Dwayne Burno, and percussionist
Kahlil Kwame Bell. The album has six standards, one rearranged standard, and two original works, showing off
Greene's interpretive abilities. The sound is classic but not dull, and gave hope that the very young
Greene would grow up to produce truly original music.
Greene made a series of recordings for the Criss Cross label, starting with
Introducing Jimmy Greene, featuring a sextet including
Davis,
Goldberg, and
McPherson, which actually was recorded prior to
Brave New World but released shortly after it. He appeared on albums by
Barrett,
Jason Lindner,
Ralph Peterson,
Tom Harrell,
Mario Pavone, and
Jeremy Pelt in the early 2000s before the release of his second Criss Cross album,
Forever, in 2004. This was a spiritually minded quartet date on which he was joined by
Xavier Davis (piano),
John BenÃtez (bass), and
Jeff "Tain" Watts (drums).
True Life Stories, his third Criss Cross album, came out in 2006 and featured
Pelt (trumpet),
Xavier Davis,
Reuben Rogers (bass), and
Eric Harland (drums). The rhythm section of
Rogers and
Harland returned for 2007's
Gifts and Givers, along with
Marcus Strickland (saxophone),
Mike Moreno (guitar), and
Danny Grissett (piano). For
The Overcomer's Suite (2008), recorded live in Hartford,
Greene moved to the newly formed Nu Jazz Records label, which released the album exclusively as a digital download. It featured a quartet including
Xavier Davis,
Luques Curtis (bass), and
Kendrick Scott (drums).
–
Stacia Proefrock & William Ruhlmann, Rovi